LICENSING OF STRATA MANAGERS

Submitted by:

REAL ESTATE COUNCIL OF BRITISH COLUMBIA

 

JULY, 2005

 

The Real Estate Council of British Columbia (“Council”) has a mandate to protect the public by enforcing the licensing and licensee conduct requirements of the Real Estate Services Act. The Council’s areas of responsibility include:

-          Licensing real estate representatives, associate brokers, managing brokers and brokerages engaged in real estate sales, rental management and strata management services

-          Monitoring and enforcing entry qualifications

-          Investigating complaints against licensees

-          Ensuring compliance with the legislation

-          Conducting disciplinary hearings and imposing administrative penalties or disciplinary sanctions

Effective January 1, 2006 strata management companies and their strata property managers must be licensed under the Real Estate Services Act. As part of the process, all strata managers (with a few noted exceptions), including their related companies, will need to apply to the Council for a licence before January 1, 2006. If the strata management company meets the “grand parenting” provisions, they will be issued a temporary licence subject to meeting applicant-screening criteria and completing any required education courses and/or examinations. Grand parenting means a person who was providing strata management services for a period of at least three months before January 1, 2006.

There is provision for a self-managed strata corporation to be exempt from the licensing requirements when an owner is providing the strata management services. The owner is limited to managing no more than two strata corporations, provided the owner owns a strata lot in each of the strata corporations. This applies, for example, where the treasurer of the strata council deposits the strata fees and may have signing authority on behalf of the strata corporation. A strata caretaker employed by a strata corporation or a caretaker employed by a brokerage providing strata management services is also exempt from the licensing requirements so long as certain conditions are met.

The obligations for strata management service providers under the Real Estate Services Act, Regulations, Rules and Bylaws are considerable. For example, all strata management companies must set up separate trust accounts for each strata corporation they manage. Where they hold contingency reserve funds (“CRF”) or special levies, another separate trust account must be established by the brokerage for the strata corporation. Two signatories are required for the CRF/special levy trust account and the Council Rules specify who may be a signing authority. Proof of these accounts is required with all applications for brokerage licensing. Every month, the brokerage will have to provide the strata corporation with a copy of the statement for each trust account within 30 days after receiving it from the savings institution.

Strata Corporations should note that the Council Rules stipulate content for management service agreements. These agreements must: describe what types of funds are held in trust; stipulate the authority to make withdrawals from trust accounts; clarify signing authority; specify authority to enter into contracts; outline the specifics of accounting statements provided; describe what records will be kept; and outline provisions for disclosure of information. Strata management companies will need to ensure that these provisions are in place before January 1, 2007.

What will the role of the Council be once strata managers become licensed? To clarify, the Council cannot enforce the Strata Property Act or take action to enforce the Strata Property Act against strata owners and strata corporations. For example, if an owner has a complaint that the strata corporation is over-spending in relation to their budget, that matter is not within the scope of the Council’s mandate. Areas where the Council can investigate, based upon a complaint include allegations that a licensee may have:

·        Contravened the Real Estate Services Act, Regulations, Rules or Bylaws

·        Breached a restriction or condition of their license

·        Conducted activities that constitute wrongful taking or deceptive dealing

     ·        Demonstrated incompetence in performing any activity for which a license is required

·        Engaged in conduct that is contrary to the best interests of the public

·        Undermined public confidence in the real estate industry

·        Brought the real estate industry into disrepute.

For more information about the Real Estate Services Act, Regulations, Bylaws and Rules please refer to the Council’s website at www.recbc.ca. Additional information about the new licensing requirements for strata managers, including a list of frequently asked questions, will be placed on the Council’s website in the near future. In the meantime, if you have any question, please do not hesitate to email the Council at info@recbc.ca.